
The American Medical Association (AMA)
strongly advocates for healthy food in hospitals, calling on facilities to provide nutritious, plant-based options, eliminate processed meats, and offer culturally inclusive choices that are low in unhealthy fats, sugar, and sodium to improve patient, staff, and visitor health, and thus setting an example for community wellness. The AMA supports policies encouraging healthier hospital food environments, recognizing it as an ethical responsibility for health institutions to promote good nutrition and prevent chronic diseases.

The American College of Cardiology (ACC)
strongly advocates for healthier hospital food, pushing for increased whole food, plant-based (WFPB) options, less processed food, reduced sodium, and added sugars to improve cardiovascular recovery and outcomes, viewing nutritious food as crucial as medication. Key recommendations include offering plant-based mains, banning processed meats (bacon, hot dogs), promoting fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and encouraging consistent, positive nutritional messaging from staff.

The American Heart Association (AHA) strongly advocates for healthy, plant-forward hospital food that is low in sodium, added sugar, and unhealthy fats, focusing on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins to manage and prevent chronic diseases, viewing nutritious hospital meals as a crucial "Food is Medicine" intervention, not just comfort food. They support initiatives for better hospital nutrition, pushing for research, policy, and implementation of meals that align with AHA's dietary guidelines to improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs.
Nicole Stallings, HAP President and CEO (Pennsylvania)

The American Medical Association (AMA) strongly advocates for healthy food in hospitals, calling on facilities to provide nutritious, plant-based options, eliminate processed meats, and offer culturally inclusive choices that are low in unhealthy fats, sugar, and sodium to improve patient, staff, and visitor health, setting an example for community wellness. The AMA supports policies encouraging healthier hospital food environments, recognizing it as an ethical responsibility for health institutions to promote good nutrition and prevent chronic diseases.
Key AMA Recommendations for Hospitals:
Why it Matters from AMA's Perspective:
The AMA's policies, adopted through resolutions, encourage systemic changes, supporting initiatives that make nutritious food the standard in healthcare settings.

The American College of Cardiology (ACC) strongly advocates for healthier hospital food, pushing for increased whole food, plant-based (WFPB) options, less processed food, reduced sodium, and added sugars to improve cardiovascular recovery and outcomes, viewing nutritious food as crucial as medication. Key recommendations include offering plant-based mains, banning processed meats (bacon, hot dogs), promoting fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and encouraging consistent, positive nutritional messaging from staff.
Key ACC Recommendations & Stances
Why It Matters According to ACC:

The American Heart Association (AHA) strongly advocates for healthy, plant-forward hospital food that is low in sodium, added sugar, and unhealthy fats, focusing on fruits, veggies, whole grains, and lean proteins to manage and prevent chronic diseases, viewing nutritious hospital meals as a crucial "Food is Medicine" intervention, not just comfort food. They support initiatives for better hospital nutrition, pushing for research, policy, and implementation of meals that align with AHA's dietary guidelines (like DASH/Mediterranean) to improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs.
Key AHA Recommendations for Hospital Food:
AHA's Stance on Implementation:
In essence, the AHA sees hospitals as vital settings to promote cardiovascular health through the food they serve, advocating for a shift from traditional "comfort food" to nutrient-rich, therapeutic meals.
Kip Hardy, RDN, Emory University Hospital
Health systems in the news recently designing leadership into healthy hospital food choices,
October 14, 2025 | From hiring Michelin-starred chefs to sourcing seasonal produce from local farmers, academic health systems are transforming their culinary services to help patients heal. Read more.
From the article,
“Meals in the hospital can be quite important post-surgery,” says Dariush Mozaffarian, MD, DrPH, director of the Food is Medicine Institute at Tufts University and distinguished professor, dean emeritus, and Jean Mayer Professor at the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy at Tufts. “Proper nutrition has been shown to improve wound healing, and it’s important for people who are recovering, who need more active immune systems and less inflammation.”
In fact, a 2019 study of malnourished hospital patients showed that those who received nutritionally enhanced food had 15% fewer complications and were 27% less likely to die in the hospital than those who ate regular hospital fare. Research suggests that as many as 40% of hospital patients suffer from malnutrition. Similarly, in a 2019 meta-analysis of 27 trials, malnourished inpatients who received nutritional support had a lower mortality rate and were also less likely to be readmitted to the hospital, compared with those who didn’t.
Besides addressing the nutritional needs of patients during a hospital stay, healthy and flavorful meals are also opportunities to reinforce new ideas about food and nutrition that patients can incorporate after discharge. Indeed, argues Mozaffarian, “there’s a mental dissonance [for patients] if the food in the hospital doesn’t match the prescription that the doctors and dietitians are giving.”
“Patients benefit from just being exposed to healthy, plant-based and high-fiber foods that will help with reducing heart disease, diabetes, and cancer risk,” adds Herby. “Hospitals can take advantage of those moments.”
September 30, 2025 | Since 2014, the initiative has increased nutritious food and beverage options at hospitals in 31 Pennsylvania counties. Read more.
Health care facilities participating in Good Food, Healthy Hospitals pledge to voluntarily adopt food, beverage, and procurement standards in areas of the hospital where food is served or sold, including cafeterias, patient meals, catering, and vending. Participating health systems receive technical assistance from the Good Food, Healthy Hospitals team to support the initial implementation of the food service guidelines and to conduct annual assessments that measure progress and set goals for continued adoption of nutritious offerings and practices, including:
From the article, “This year, we proudly celebrate a decade of transformation for Pennsylvania’s hospital food environments,” said Department of Health Secretary Dr. Debra Bogen. “Food is medicine, and the collective efforts of Good Food, Healthy Hospitals bring healthier food choices to patients, staff, and visitors every day in health care settings across the Commonwealth. This program works because small and incremental changes in diet choices translate over time to healthier Pennsylvanians.”
September 16, 2025 | The evidence supporting a plant-based diet to help prevent, treat, and manage some of the most prevalent diseases in the nation is growing. So, it’s only natural that health care facilities of all types would be interested in adding plant-based offerings to their menus. Read more.
From the article:
In the United States, CVD is the leading cause of hospitalization and is the cause of 1 in 3 deaths. Obesity, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, cancer, and high cholesterol also contribute to a significant amount of hospital stays and are leading causes of mortality in the country. One commonality among these illnesses is that they all have modifiable risk factors, which include diet. Many studies have shown that following a plant-based diet is associated with lower risks of heart disease, obesity, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer. Yet many hospitals have offered unhealthful food choices that contradict the healing environment that health care providers work so hard to foster. This concept is changing, as more hospitals desire to become leaders of change in the community, both for health and environmental footprint.
What’s encouraging is that many hospitals around the nation are looking to put more healthful plant-based options on their menus. In 2017, the American Medical Association created the Healthy Food Options in Hospitals resolution, pushing healthful, reasonably priced, and accessible food choices to become available on hospital premises, as well as calling on US hospitals to improve the health of their patients, staff, and visitors by providing more plant-based, low-fat, low-sodium, and low-sugar foods, eliminating processed meat, and promoting healthful beverages. The American College of Cardiology put forth similar guidelines in Planting a Seed: Heart-Healthy Food Recommendations for Hospitals, which recommends hospitals offer at least one plant-based entrée that’s low in fat, sodium, and sugar at every meal, as well as a minimum of three fruit and/or vegetable options at every meal, and the elimination of trans fats and processed meats.
Health Care Without Harm has made strides to improve the quality of food offered in hospitals across the country. It developed the Healthy Food in Health Care Pledge, which is a framework that describes steps to improve food production and distribution, for both the bettering of the planet and patient health. As part of their pledge, hospitals commit to taking specific actions such as working with local farmers, increasing fruit and vegetable offerings, and minimizing food waste.
Beth Howard, Senior Writer, AAMC
HealthyHospitals by Abundance for Health | "Along the bank of the river, on this side and that, will grow all kinds of trees used for food; their leaves will not wither, and their fruit will not fail. They will bear fruit every month, because their water flows from the sanctuary. Their fruit will be for food, and their leaves for medicine." Ezekiel 47:12
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